How to Use the Word "Recommend" Correctly

To "recommend" something is to suggest that it is good, suitable, or beneficial. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
First let's look at the most common patterns that are used when using the word recommend, and then we'll look at frequent learner errors when using this word.

1. Basic Sentence Structure

• Recommend + (that) + subject + base verb
  Example:
  • I recommend that you read this book.
  • She recommends (that) he take an umbrella.

Note: In formal English, "that" is optional, and the verb following it is in the base form (no "s" for third-person singular, no past tense). This is called the subjunctive mood and it is a special form of a verb used to talk about things that are not certain to happen, such as suggestions, wishes, or hypothetical situations.​

• Recommend + object
  Example:
  • I recommend this product.
  • They recommend the hotel near the beach.

2. Using "recommend" with gerunds (verb + -ing)

• Recommend + verb-ing
  Example:
  • I recommend trying the new Italian restaurant.
  • He recommends practicing for the exam every day.

3. Recommend someone/something for a purpose

• Recommend + object + for + purpose
  Example:
  • I recommend her for the position.
  • The librarian recommends this book to beginner readers.

4. Indirect Recommendations
When not addressing someone directly, you can phrase it like this:

• It is recommended (that) + subject + base verb
  Example:
  • It is recommended that travelers carry extra cash.
  • It is recommended to arrive early.

Common Errors and How to Avoid Them

1. Incorrect verb form after "that"

• Incorrect: I recommend that he takes a break.
• Correct: I recommend that he take a break.
  Why: Use the base form of the verb (subjunctive mood) after "that."

2. Omitting the object

• Incorrect: She recommended to go to the museum.
• Correct: She recommended going to the museum.
  Why: Use "recommend + gerund" or "recommend + object."

3. Adding "me" or "to me" Unnecessarily

• Incorrect: He recommended me to buy the phone.
• Correct: He recommended that I buy the phone.
  Why: "Recommend" does not use "to me" when followed by a verb phrase.

4. Using "for" instead of "to" when addressing someone

• Incorrect: I recommend this movie for you.
• Correct: I recommend this movie to you.
  Why: "Recommend to" is correct when indicating the person receiving the suggestion; "recommend for" is used when suggesting a person for a role or position.

Quick Tips

• Always follow "recommend that" with the base form of the verb.
• Use gerunds (verb + -ing) when no subject is specified.
• Avoid adding unnecessary words like "to me" unless you're explicitly addressing someone.